如今隨著時(shí)代的發(fā)展,有很多小伙伴會(huì)選擇出國(guó)留學(xué),如果要去留學(xué),那么大概率要去進(jìn)行語言測(cè)試,托福是十分熱門的出國(guó)英語語言測(cè)試之一,口語是托??荚嚨闹匾獌?nèi)容,托福的口語考試采用的是機(jī)考的形式,那么我們?cè)诳荚囍皯?yīng)該了解一些相關(guān)信息,和一些考試技巧,這樣可以幫助我們?cè)诳荚囍腥〉煤玫某煽?jī),下面小編會(huì)為各位介紹托??谡Z高分技巧以及托福口語考試注意事項(xiàng)。好了,如果你對(duì)這些內(nèi)容感興趣,就來和小編一起看看吧!
一、托??谡Z高分技巧
1、答案飽滿很重要,45秒,60秒撐滿。
因?yàn)榭荚嚂r(shí)間有限,考生講話的時(shí)間一共就只有不到六分鐘。所以在答題時(shí)間內(nèi)用滿全部時(shí)間是非?;镜哪芰Γ@樣才能給評(píng)分人留下好印象。千萬不要在答題最后留下超過5秒鐘的空白時(shí)間。
2、開放式的結(jié)尾,得分高。
很多時(shí)候考生在講最后一個(gè)理由和細(xì)節(jié)時(shí)會(huì)把握不好時(shí)間,或者根本沒有在聽力文章中聽到最后一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。綜合ETS官方給出的樣板評(píng)分答案,凡是采用開放式結(jié)尾的考生,考官在評(píng)分時(shí)都會(huì)酌情給分并且加上一句:the speaker hasthe ability to talk about it just running outtime.如此看來,開放式的結(jié)尾能夠渾水摸魚,勝過留下一片空白。
3、有頭有尾,有結(jié)構(gòu)。
托??荚囍v究邏輯,所以在答題時(shí)考生一定要注意加入表邏輯的關(guān)聯(lián)詞,過渡語,比如信號(hào)詞,for instance,firstly, secondly, to begin with,ect.在距離錄音結(jié)束還有幾秒中答案又幾經(jīng)說完,記得加上一句that’s about it,或者,thank you.牢記有頭有尾有結(jié)構(gòu)。
4、閱讀文章找線索。
托??谡Z中第三題和第四題是同時(shí)出現(xiàn)閱讀文章和聽力文章,出題考點(diǎn)最后是落足于聽力文章,因此很多考生會(huì)忽略閱讀文章內(nèi)容,文章主干會(huì)解釋出現(xiàn)該EVENTS的兩個(gè)原因或一個(gè)原因一個(gè)結(jié)果,聽力文章圍繞這兩點(diǎn)展開討論。第四題的閱讀文章找到學(xué)術(shù)專有名詞的解釋。
5、拼湊細(xì)節(jié),少輸當(dāng)贏。
口語第六題的聽力文章內(nèi)容普遍偏難,在沒有聽懂文章框架和結(jié)構(gòu)的時(shí)候很多學(xué)生選擇放棄,第六題什么都不答,牢記住,由于題目難度偏大,在評(píng)分時(shí)會(huì)有所傾斜,所以記住,竭盡全力,拼湊細(xì)節(jié)。
6、利用題目題干找線索。
口語第六題沒有閱讀文章,聽力文章較長(zhǎng),考生會(huì)覺得聽不出來兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)和文章結(jié)構(gòu),此時(shí)千萬別忽略了題目的題干。通常情況下,第六題題目題干會(huì)出現(xiàn)明顯的文章框架,即兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)。
7、例子說細(xì)節(jié),實(shí)驗(yàn)說數(shù)據(jù)。
二、托??谡Z考試注意事項(xiàng)
1、巧用電腦屏幕中的按鍵。
在這里要提醒考生們,托福有兩個(gè)按鍵常常被考生忽略,review和view text,第一個(gè)鍵可以用于檢查自己漏做或者是忘做的題目,第二個(gè)鍵在做prose summary時(shí)瀏覽全文,抓主要意思中心句式使用。
2、適當(dāng)題目可以做筆記。
托??荚囍袝?huì)有三張專用草稿紙,同學(xué)們可以在做個(gè)別題目比如句子簡(jiǎn)化題時(shí)可以在草稿紙上記錄下重要的訊息,以免同學(xué)們昏花到看漏看錯(cuò)等低級(jí)錯(cuò)誤發(fā)生。
3、仔細(xì)審題,看清題型
托??荚囍胁煌}型有著不同的做題順序和做題方式,首先同學(xué)們要仔細(xì)看清楚了考查的題型是什么,比如有沒有suggest,imply這類的單詞,因?yàn)檫@種inference題型,答案是不會(huì)直接出現(xiàn)在原文中的。Factual information和negative factual information是有個(gè)not 或者except的區(qū)別哦。
三、如何提高口語水平
托福找到一個(gè)專業(yè)的外教進(jìn)行練習(xí)還是很有必要的。分享一下小編在用的app:留小留,可以隨時(shí)和世界各地的Native Speaker進(jìn)行一對(duì)一的口語對(duì)練,里面有很多專業(yè)的雅思外教可以選擇,而且還有前雅思高級(jí)考官,強(qiáng)烈建議考試前跟雅思考官模擬測(cè)試一下。這個(gè)軟件用起來就跟打微信語音/視頻電話一樣,質(zhì)量很清晰。這個(gè)是最讓小編感到意外且性價(jià)比超級(jí)高的一個(gè)APP了。小編長(zhǎng)期練習(xí)的一個(gè)外教陪練是英國(guó)的Leila,她不僅口音純正,而且人超級(jí)nice,她本人還是一個(gè)攝影師,小編也經(jīng)常跟她交流攝影方面的技巧。
不過大家在跟外國(guó)人練習(xí)雅思口語的時(shí)候,小編有2個(gè)建議:1是提前準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)話題,帶著話題去跟他們練習(xí)能讓你學(xué)到很多地道的表達(dá);2.是不一定非要選擇歐美的老外,像有些南非、菲律賓的也很專業(yè),練習(xí)口語也不錯(cuò)。
四、托??谡Z??荚掝}
1、經(jīng)濟(jì)——物品題/地點(diǎn)題/事件題
It is free, you know, it is not so easy to find anything free.
I can not believe that it is so cheap that you can buy it with little money.
2、 學(xué)習(xí)外語(學(xué)習(xí)文化)——物品題/地點(diǎn)題/事件題
My English makes a remarkable progress thanks to …, because it has many native words and expressions which cannot be learnt from the textbook. I mean,not only can I use them to improve my English but also this book really deepens my understanding of the English culture. log on foreign websites: like wikipeida.org, Newyork times; listen to English videos, music, and movies to listenand imitate local people speaking English;
It give me a stage where I can communicate with Americans, and in this way,my English will be improved rapidly .What is more, it can also help me learn their different culture.
3、美麗山水——地點(diǎn)題
XX is full of breathtaking views. There’re verdant trees, blooming flowers and carpets of green grass. Take a casual walk, start some sweet chat and fresh air will get us refreshed. roam on the sidewalk, watch the water ripples in the lake,frolic near the artificial hill, sit on bench and enjoy the cool in summer.
I can relax myself, and breath the flesh air or clear my mind.
4、方便
It is pretty near to my home. You probably won’t believe it, but it only takes me 5 minutes to go there from my home. walking distance. bring me convenience.
It is quite near my home, and it takes me only five minutes’ walk to get to the park.
5、 民俗文化(吃穿住行)——地點(diǎn)題/事件題
I could easily access to the traditions and custom in various places. Like eating habit, lifestyle, world value and traveling, and something like that.
I could learn the local tradition and culture and yummy food.
6、 交朋友
…enable me to make friends. By exchanging our opinions, our friendship will get deeper.
With communication, I could learn how to discuss, how to persuade, how to negotiate, and how to compromise.
It could be a great chance for us to make friends. You know ,I mean that you can meet many kind of people and learn many thing from them and even find bosom friends among them.
7、 經(jīng)驗(yàn)
It helped me gain precious experience. By working there/as a xxx, I learned sth valuable in xx, such as xxx.
8、成就
sense of achievement. boost my confidence. proud of myself. since then, I have the solid belief in myself that all difficulties, troubles and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me.
It could be a great achievement for me. After that , I will not be afraid of difficult and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me.
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