現(xiàn)在參加托?？荚嚨男』锇槭窃絹?lái)越多了，大家既然選擇了報(bào)考托?？隙ㄊ窍胍家粋€(gè)好的分?jǐn)?shù)的，而且大部分靠托福的考生都是為了出國(guó)留學(xué)，想要考到一個(gè)好學(xué)校那就得考一個(gè)好的托福分?jǐn)?shù)，這樣平時(shí)的備考就得很認(rèn)真咯，小編了解到很多考生都是在口語(yǔ)部分比較薄弱，想要口語(yǔ)考得高除了要認(rèn)真的練習(xí)外，一些答題的注意事項(xiàng)也不能忘，特別是關(guān)于托福口語(yǔ)答題時(shí)間分配的內(nèi)容，考試時(shí)間分配合理更有利于我們考出好成績(jī)呀。所小編今天為大家?guī)?lái)了有關(guān)托福口語(yǔ)考試答題時(shí)間分配的內(nèi)容。
一、托?？谡Z(yǔ)答題時(shí)間分配
前兩題為獨(dú)立回答題。而第3、4題要求考生先閱讀一段文字，然后再聽(tīng)一段與閱讀文字在內(nèi)容上相關(guān)的聽(tīng)力材料，最后考生按照要求回答相關(guān)問(wèn)題。
它們分別是情景題和學(xué)術(shù)題。第5、6道以聽(tīng)力材料為基礎(chǔ)，要求考生回答相關(guān)問(wèn)題。首先，考生掌控時(shí)間能力的強(qiáng)弱對(duì)這個(gè)部分成績(jī)的高低有著直接影響。前兩道題的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間為15秒，回答時(shí)間是45秒;3、4題的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間是30秒，回答時(shí)間則是60秒;最后兩道題目的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間是20秒，回答時(shí)間為60秒。大部分考生都反映托福口語(yǔ)部分的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間利用效率低、做答倉(cāng)促。新托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試時(shí)間比較緊張，考生要適度把握：
托?？谡Z(yǔ)第二題和托福口語(yǔ)第一題屬于日常話題，這兩道題本身難度比較小，所以特別需要注意的就是時(shí)間的分配問(wèn)題，在這45秒鐘里，一般用5～6秒完成topic sentence, 接下來(lái)的40秒應(yīng)以每一個(gè)detail或者example不超過(guò)3～4句話的規(guī)律完成該話題，也就是說(shuō)大致20秒完成一個(gè)detail或example的表述。如果考生能在考前進(jìn)行充分的準(zhǔn)備，鍛煉自己的口語(yǔ)思維，積累常用的details或examples，考試時(shí)就會(huì)從容許多。
大家可以看出托福口語(yǔ)第一題和托?？谡Z(yǔ)第二題雖然看起來(lái)好拿分?jǐn)?shù)，但是時(shí)間分配還是要準(zhǔn)確的，合理的利用考試時(shí)間也是提升托福口語(yǔ)的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵因素。
二、托?？谡Z(yǔ)答題技巧
1. 語(yǔ)調(diào)輕松，不要像背書
托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試是模仿交流的考試，所以一定不要給人一種你在背書的感覺(jué)。答題時(shí)要當(dāng)成普通聊天，也可以加一些口頭語(yǔ)，比如“you know”、“I mean”等等。這樣的口頭詞語(yǔ)可以在你突然卡頓的時(shí)候，給你短暫的思考時(shí)間，也會(huì)讓你的回答聽(tīng)起來(lái)更加流利和順暢?；卮鹌陂g盡量不要突然停住不說(shuō)話，流利度很重要。
2. 內(nèi)容豐滿，自圓其說(shuō)
口語(yǔ)答題時(shí)，一定要注意答案的豐滿度，比如，舉例論證的時(shí)候，一定要將例子表達(dá)完整。邏輯關(guān)系明確，如果分點(diǎn)回答，可以用“first，second，third”等詞匯過(guò)渡，讓自己的回答聽(tīng)起來(lái)?xiàng)l理清晰。答題時(shí)分論據(jù)一定要和自己的主題論據(jù)一致，能夠自圓其說(shuō)，切忌前后互不照應(yīng)。
3. 平時(shí)多練習(xí)
托?？谡Z(yǔ)的平時(shí)需要多練習(xí)，如果平時(shí)沒(méi)有打好基礎(chǔ)，那么考試中的技巧再好也是沒(méi)有用的。另外，口語(yǔ)的練習(xí)離不開老師的指導(dǎo)，要及時(shí)根據(jù)老師的建議強(qiáng)化自己的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)。另外，平時(shí)多去用英語(yǔ)交流的場(chǎng)合練習(xí)口語(yǔ)。
三、托?？谡Z(yǔ)怎么練
托福找到一個(gè)專業(yè)的外教進(jìn)行練習(xí)還是很有必要的。分享一下小編在用的app：留小留，可以隨時(shí)和世界各地的Native Speaker進(jìn)行一對(duì)一的口語(yǔ)對(duì)練，里面有很多專業(yè)的雅思外教可以選擇，而且還有前雅思高級(jí)考官，強(qiáng)烈建議考試前跟雅思考官模擬測(cè)試一下。這個(gè)軟件用起來(lái)就跟打微信語(yǔ)音／視頻電話一樣，質(zhì)量很清晰。這個(gè)是最讓小編感到意外且性價(jià)比超級(jí)高的一個(gè)APP了。小編長(zhǎng)期練習(xí)的一個(gè)外教陪練是英國(guó)的Leila，她不僅口音純正，而且人超級(jí)nice，她本人還是一個(gè)攝影師，小編也經(jīng)常跟她交流攝影方面的技巧。
不過(guò)大家在跟外國(guó)人練習(xí)雅思口語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，小編有2個(gè)建議：1是提前準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)話題，帶著話題去跟他們練習(xí)能讓你學(xué)到很多地道的表達(dá)；2.是不一定非要選擇歐美的老外，像有些南非、菲律賓的也很專業(yè)，練習(xí)口語(yǔ)也不錯(cuò)。
四、托?？谡Z(yǔ)6大經(jīng)典萬(wàn)能理由
在托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試中，是不是感覺(jué)常會(huì)備考問(wèn)到：你的職業(yè)理想是什么？你最喜歡的餐館是什么、你最喜歡的交通工具是什么？等等諸如此類的問(wèn)題。雖然這些問(wèn)題不可能提前猜到。但是，提前為其做一些準(zhǔn)備總能讓自己在臨場(chǎng)考試時(shí)候，有個(gè)更穩(wěn)定的心態(tài)。那么現(xiàn)在小編就為大家提供托?？谡Z(yǔ)6大經(jīng)典萬(wàn)能理由，希望能為正在備考的你帶來(lái)幫助。
1.建筑和地方
In this wide world, there are thousands of amazing architectures. As for myself, my favorite is undoubtedly the Great Wall. Why? That’s simple. The following reasons will sufficiently illustrate what I say.
First and foremost, the most self- evident reason why I like the Great Wall so much is basically because it symbolizes our Chinese’s great intelligence and hard-work. It’s hard to imagine at that time people can build such huge architecture. Even in modern times, it seems a mission impossible. What’s more, it in some way improves the economic development of China because it attracts thousands of tourists around the world. Meanwhile, it also helps more foreigners to learn about the traditional Chinese culture. Anyway, I love Great Wall.
2.動(dòng)物
Who is the best friend to our human beings? With no further doubts, dogs. For me, dogs are always my friend and company.
The reasons why I am so fascinated with dogs can be best summarized as the followings. As for the very first reason, it is apparently because dog is the most loyal and helpful animal in the world. There are many stories about the dog saving his master in all countries. What’s more, dogs are docile and lovely. It is said that dogs are used to watch doors since the ancient time. And no matter old or young, people all love to keep dogs as their ideal pets. Nowadays when our friends are becoming less and less, dog can make your best company. You can imagine what a happy picture it is that a dog shakes its tail and barks to you when you open the door. Anyway, I am so proud to say that I am a dog lover.
3.學(xué)科/比賽/興趣愛(ài)好/休閑方式
Although there are many kinds of subjects, my priority is PE lesson.
The reasons why I am so fascinated with PE lesson can be best summarized as the followings. It is quite convincing to say that the most significant reason consists in the fact that it can keep you as fit as a fiddle. From my own perspective, I think health is the most important aspect to our life. By doing some exercises in PE lesson, we can not only relax from our heavy study pressure, but also we can have a perfect figure. What’s more, when we are talking about PE lessons, it is impossible not to mention the spirit of “persistence” which we can learn from the games in PE lesson. You know, when we are playing football, everyone tries their best. The truth is that as long as we persist, we will finally win the game no matter how tough it is.
4.歌曲或音樂(lè)
Have you ever given any thought to what is your favorite song? I sure did. People’s answer might differ greatly from one or another. Mine, however, is hero. I’d like to recommend this song to everyone.
At the very beginning, I’d like to mention the most curious reason why I am so attracted by this song. You know, it tells us a story about confidence and courage. Whenever I am down, I always listen to this song and it will immediately cheer me up. What’s more, I love this kind of music style. I prefer some songs with slow and emotional rhythms because when I am listening, I can think and appreciate the real meaning of the song. Personally, I can’t bear those rock and roll songs. I think they are too noisy. Therefore I will recommend tis song to everyone.
5.職業(yè)和夢(mèng)想
? ?Have you ever given any thought to your dream? I sure did. People’s answer might differ greatly from one or another. Mine, however, is to become a business man/ woman.
? ? ? The reasons why I dream of becoming a business man/ woman can be best summarized as the followings. (女版)In the modern world, women are no longer the subordinates of men. We have our own rights and can achieve our goals as men do. (男版)You know, my father, a great man who I admire so much, is a very successful business man and sets an excellent example for me since I was a child. So I strongly believe that I have the ability to become a successful business woman/ man. But before I realize my dream, I must make full preparations. Now I am planning to study overseas. I think it’s the first step to this dream. After my graduation, I will pursue my career in some international companies to gain more experiences. When I think my preparation is done, I will try to set up my own company. I strongly believe that with my ambition, confidence and diligence I will finally realize this dream.
6.食物或自己國(guó)家最有特色的東西
You might hesitate about what to choose before the bewildered dozens of food. As far as I am concerned, my choice, however, is always dumplings for its uniqueness and charm. I love eating dumplings, especially ones cooked by my mum.
我們精心為大家整理的《托?？谡Z(yǔ)答題時(shí)間分配 托?？谡Z(yǔ)答題技巧》文章不知道大家滿不滿意，如果大家想了解更多語(yǔ)言培訓(xùn)相關(guān)的信息，請(qǐng)關(guān)注語(yǔ)言培訓(xùn)欄目。
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